© Dr.
Jack L. Arnold Equipping
Pastors International, Inc.
INTRODUCTION
What Is The
Gospel And How Is It Applied?
Is
the gospel only for the unsaved?
No, the gospel is for the saved and the unsaved. Many people think the gospel is for
non-Christians alone and has little or no relevance to the Christian once he is
converted. The term gospel has a
broad definition and, while it primarily refers to the reaching of the lost
with the message of Christ, it also refers at times to those who are already
saved.
ÒNow, brothers, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you,
which you received and on which you have taken your stand. By this gospel you are saved (are being
saved), if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you. Otherwise, you have believed in vain (1
Cor. 15:1-2).
The Apostle Paul emphatically declares that it is by
the gospel that the Christian is being
saved (present tense in the
Greek). The gospel has saved and
is still saving the Christian, and will do so until physical death or the
second coming of Christ.
The
Apostle Paul states it was his intention to preach the gospel to the Christians
in Rome.
ÒI am obligated both to Greeks and non-Greeks, both to the wise and the
foolish. That is why I am so eager
to preach the gospel also to you who are at RomeÓ (Rom. 1:14-15).
Apparently the gospel has direct relevance to the
saved as well as the unsaved. The
gospel preached to the unsaved teaches the sinner to go to the cross for
salvation. The gospel preached to
the saved teaches the saint to go back to the cross again and again to
appropriate the salvation he already has in Christ.
So
what is the gospel? It is the good
news. It is the good news that
Christ died for sinners, that He redeemed them from the slave market of sin and
set them free, that He reconciled them and changed them from an enemy to a
friend of God, that He turned His holy wrath from them by satisfying His own
righteous demands of the law against them, that He justified them by imputing
the righteous of Christ to them and declaring them righteous. The
gospel is all about the death of Jesus Christ on the cross and His resurrection
from the dead.
When we say Ògospel,Ó we mean all that Christ did in
His death and resurrection. The
Christ who saved us from the penalty and the guilt of sin when we initially
believed in Him is the same Christ who is saving us now from the power and the
corruption of sin. There is a
sense in which we as saints are still being set free, still being made a friend
of God, still being delivered from GodÕs wrath, and still in need of ChristÕs
righteousness everyday. If we
needed Christ to save us initially, how much more do we need Him now to keep on
saving us?
ÒSince we have now been justified by his blood, how much more shall we
be saved from GodÕs wrath through him!
For if, when we were GodÕs enemies, we were reconciled to him through
the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved
through his lifeÓ (Rom. 5:9-10)!
Surely this is not looking only at future salvation
when we will be delivered from the presence of sin forever, but it includes
present salvation in the moment by moment now. We have been delivered from wrath and are every second of
every day being delivered from wrath.
We have been reconciled, being changed from an enemy to a friend, and we
are being reconciled to be made more and more a friend of God in our daily
experience. We have been bought out of the slave market of sin and set free,
and we are being set free daily by the blood of Christ. The
same gospel that saved sinners also sanctifies the saints.
We
are told in the Bible that we are to walk as Christians the same way we came to
Christ for salvation. How did we
initially come to Christ? We came by grace through faith. ÒFor it is by grace you have been saved,
through faith—and that not from yourselves, it is the gift of
God—not of work, so that no one can boastÓ (Eph. 2:8-9). How do we continue to walk the
Christian life? We walk by grace through faith in Jesus Christ. ÒSo then, just as you received Christ
Jesus as Lord, continue to live (walk) in him. . .Ó (Col. 2:6).
We
came to Christ not just through faith but we came also by grace. It is important to note that the cause of salvation is Christ. The means
to receiving this salvation is faith. The result or end of this process is salvation. In
this formula, grace precedes faith.
GodÕs grace causes our present salvation and faith appropriates this
salvation. Without leaning on the
pure grace of God through faith, we cannot live the Christian life. It is grace that gives us the power and
motivation to live by faith. Faith
responds to GodÕs grace, giving one the power and motivation to be obedient and
produce a godly life of good works.
ÒFor the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all
men. It teaches us to say ÒNoÓ to
ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright and
godly lives in this present age, while we wait for the blessed hope—the
glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, who gave himself
for us to redeem us from all wickedness and to purify for himself a people that
are his very own, eager to do what is goodÓ (Titus 2:11-14).
THE GOSPEL EFFECTS
As Christians, we are to go constantly to Christ for
forgiveness and cleansing. Rightly stated, it is not the gospel that
forgives and cleanses us but Jesus Christ based on His cross work. The Christian constantly goes to Christ
by faith to be filled with the Spirit and to be a partaker of spiritual
power. If we truly trusted in
Christ the first time, we are saved.
ÒBelieve
in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved . . .Ó (Acts 16:31). Yet,
salvation is for those who keep on believing in Christ. This is clearly seen in the use of the
present tense in the Greek in some places where the word ÒbelieveÓ is used.
ÒFor God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that
whoever believes (keeps on believing) in him shall not perish but have eternal
lifeÓ (Jn. 3:16).
ÒWhoever believes (keeps on believing) in the Son has eternal life, but
whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for GodÕs wrath remains on himÓ (Jn.
3:36)
ÒI am not ashamed of the gospel because it is the power of God for the
salvation of everyone who believes (keeps on believing): first to the Jew, then
for the GentileÓ (Rom. 1:16).
ÒIf
anyone is thirsty, let him come to me and drink. Whoever believes (keeps on believing) in me, as the
Scripture has said, steams of living water will flow from within him. By this he meant the Holy Spirit . . .Ó
(Jn. 7:37-38).
The sinner confesses his faith in Christ once for
salvation. ÒThat if you confess with your mouth, ÔJesus is Lord,Õ and believe in
your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be savedÓ (Rom.
10:9). Yet, the saint comes
thousands of times in confession to Christ for cleansing. ÒIf we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us
our sins and purify us from all unrighteousnessÓ (1 Jn. 1:9).
Repentance is an act the sinner does once for
salvation. ÒBut now he commands all people everywhere to repent. For he has set a day when he will judge
the world with justice by the man he has appointedÓ (Acts 17:30-31). Yet, repentance is something a
Christian does over and over again.
ÒEven if I caused you
sorrow by my letter, I do not regret it.
Though I did regret it—I see that my letter hurt you, but only for
a little while—yet now I am happy, not a because you were made sorry, but
because your sorrow led you to repentance. For you became sorrowful as God intended and so were not harmed
in any way by us. Godly sorrow
brings repentance that leads to salvation and leaves no regret, but worldly
sorrow brings death.Ó (2 Cor. 7:8-10).
The
gospel not only demands a once and for all believing, repenting and confessing
of sin for initial salvation, but a repeated believing, repeated repentance and
a repeated confession of sin based on the death and resurrection of Christ.
The
working out of the gospel practically is important to understanding the
Christian life. The issue is what
is the work of God in relation to the work of man in the present salvation
process? There are five wrong ways
at looking at the salvation process.
We work and then God works. This view says that man is given a
freewill and God will not work until man first works by exercising faith. This would be a works system and lead
to legalism in Christianity. The
result of this thinking is a type of moralism in the Christian life –
just try harder and everything will be O.K. between you and God. The Òtry harderÓ mentality leads to
frustration and discouragement because no matter how much one tries, he cannot
live the Christian life in his own strength. Ultimately, this view will defeat the Christian or make him
a Christian Pharisee.
God works and we yield to God. This view says that God works
sovereignly in the Christians life and it is his responsibility just to yield
to whatever God is doing. Our
contribution to the Christian life is to relinquish control of our lives to
God. The key to Christianity is
Òto let go and let GodÓ and He will give the Christian victory over all
conflict and sin. This view makes
a person very passive in his Christian walk as he waits for God to do something
new or something more in his life.
Ultimately, this view could make a person a Òthrill seekerÓ or give a
superiority attitude of arriving spiritually at a place where others have not
yet come.
God works and we do nothing but
believe. This view says that
God works sovereignly and we do not have to do anything except to accept the
will of God for us by faith. This
view states all of Christian living is by grace, and if by grace, than we are
in no way under any kind of law or works system. The theme is that we Òare under grace and not law.Ó Ultimately, this view leads to
libertinism and license in Christian living because it plays down human
responsibility and plays up GodÕs sovereignty.
God works as we work. This view says that God works in the
Christian as the Christian first works by faith. Again this is a works system where God is dependent on man
before He can work. Ultimately,
this view fans manÕs pride, making him think he can Òwheel and dealÓGod.
We work as God works. This view is very close to the
biblical emphasis because it sees the necessity of God first working before the
Christian can do any work by faith.
Ultimately, this view could tip the scale towards GodÕs sovereignty and
play down manÕs responsibility.
The biblical emphasis on the
relationship of GodÕs work and manÕs work, as the gospel is lived out in
practical living, is found in Philippians 2:12-13.
ÒContinue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is
God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose.Ó
The biblical emphasis seems to be God works and the Christian works. Man is 100% responsible to work
out his salvation, and God works 100% in the Christian. For sure, the Christian cannot work out
his salvation unless God is working in him, but he is still to work out his
salvation with fear and trembling.
Augustine said it well, ÒWithout God, we cannot. Without us, He will not.Ó There is a mystery between divine
sovereignty and human responsibility.
Both are true. Neither is
to be minimized.
The
Bible is filled with the antinomy of sovereignty and responsibility. Mystery in theology is necessary
sometimes because we cannot understand the divine workings of God with out
finite minds. We accept the
mysteries of the Trinity, the God-Man, Scripture written by both God and man,
and God electing some to salvation and yet offering salvation to all men freely
as it is offered in the gospel. We
must also accept the mystery of divine sovereignty and human responsibility
when it comes to stating our present salvation.
We have eternal life (Jn.
6:47), and yet we are to lay hold of the eternal life we already have in Christ
(1 Tim. 6:12).
God plans our works (Eph.
2:10), and yet we are to work as Christians (Tit. 3:8).
God gives us faith (Phillip.
1:29), and yet we are to add to our faith works (2 Pet. 1:5-7).
The Christian is sanctified (1 Cor. 6:11), and yet he is
to pursue sanctification (1 Thess. 4:3-8).
The Christian is holy (1
Cor. 1:30), and yet he is to seek holiness (Heb. 12:14).
The Christian is righteous
(1 Cor. 1:30), and yet he is to have practical righteousness (Philip. 1:11).
The gospel is GodÕs power in salvation not only for
the unsaved but also for the saved.
ÒI am not ashamed of the gospel,
because it is the power of God, for the salvation of everyone who believesÓ
(Rom. 1:16). The Christian
needs to be constantly reminded that the gospel is for him, and that he should
lay hold of the forgiveness, cleansing, and power that is in the gospel; that
is, in the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
The
gospel is the same today as it has always been. There is only one gospel and it must be preached to saved
and unsaved alike. The Apostle
Paul was concerned that the Galatians were turning away from the gospel of
grace that Paul had taught them to a religion of works by law. ÒI
am astonished that you are so quickly deserting the one who called you by the
grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel—which is really no
gospel at allÓ (Gal. 1:6).
So serious is it to preach the one, true gospel that
Paul said those who do not preach it should be judged with damnation. ÒAs
we have already said, so now I say again:
If anybody is preaching to you a gospel other than what you accepted,
let him be eternally condemnedÓ (Gal. 1:9). The true gospel is that salvation is by grace through
faith in Christ alone. This gospel
is for both the unsaved and the saved.
The gospel teaches that the death of Jesus Christ has accomplished
salvation, is accomplishing salvation and will finally accomplish salvation.
Any other gospel is a false
gospel and is to be rejected.
The
Christian life rightly understood will cause one to glory only in Jesus Christ
for salvation and nothing else.
The Apostle Paul said it well,
ÒMay I never boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ,
through which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the worldÓ (Gal.
6:14).
CONCLUSION
The rest of this study on
ÒHow to Live the Christian LifeÓ is simply an amplification of the gospel as it
relates to the ChristianÕs present salvation. What is taught from this point on defines and explains the
practical aspects of the gospel as it relates to everyday living. May God use these lessons on the
Christian life as a means to transform you day by day into the image of Jesus
Christ.